Physicochemical Properties of Silkworm Pupae Shell (Bombyx mori L.) Glucosamine Hydrochloride
Keywords:
glucosamine, Bombyx mori, silkworm, pupae shell.Abstract
Glucosamine has been widely used to treat osteoarthritis (OA). In industrial scale, glucosamine commonly provides from chitin or chitosan of shrimps and crustaceans, however, the silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) pupae shell is predicted as an alternative source of glucosamine. This study aimed to analyze the optimal concentration of HCl in the production of the silkworm pupa shell glucosamine based on its characteristics. Glucosamine were prepared using the pressurized hydrolysis method by HCl at 0%, 2%, 4%, 5%, 6% and 8% (v/v) for an hour in a vacuum pressure (
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