Thermal Power Stations Air Pollution In Khartoum- Sudan

Authors

  • Osama Karrar University of Khartoum , Sudan
  • B. M El Hassan

Keywords:

Thermal power, energy stations, gases, SO2, NO2, NH3, Pollution.

Abstract

Three air pollutant gases, sulpher dioxide, nitrogen oxide and ammonia emitted from two thermal energy stations at Khartoum North and Garri Oil Refinery at ground level were detected. Parameters measured included ground level concentration, relative humidity, temperature (maximum and minimum) and wind (velocity and direction).

Analysis of gases emitted concentration was done according to Adam

Author Biographies

Osama Karrar, University of Khartoum , Sudan

Assisstant Professor

B. M El Hassan

Faculty of Engineering

References

IPCC Report (1996 a). Climate change 1995- Science of Climate Change Summary for Policy Makers and Technical Summary of the Working Group 1 report. Cambridge University, Cambridge, UK, 56pp.

Houghton, J. T. (1994). Global Warming, the complete briefing. Lion, A. Publishing, Oxford, UK, pp.192.

Gheorghe, L. F (2011). The Effects of Air Pollutions on Vegetation and the Role of Vegetation in Reducing Atmospheric Pollution, The impact of Air Pollution on Health, Economy, Environment and Agricultural Sources. Dr. Mohamed Khallaf (ed), ISBN, 978-307-528-0, In Tech, Available form: http//www.intchopen.com/books/the-impact-of-air-pollution-on-health-econom-environment-and-agriculture-sources/the-effects-of-pollutnts-on-vegetation-and- the-role-of-vegetation-in-reducing-atmospheric-pollu

Best, G. (1999). Environmental Pollution Studies. Liverpool, England: Liverpool University Press, p.91. Retrieved November 22, 2008 from Questia.com

Gray, I. (2008). Tropical-Rainforest- Animals.com

Colls, J. (2002). Air Pollution. New York: Spon Press, p.25. Retrieved April3, 2008 from Questa.com

Lide, D. R. Ed.: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics 71stEd. CRC Press Boca Raton FL. P 14-7, 1990.

Gray, I. (2008). Data from: Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (August 16, 2005). Emissions Databases for Major Acidifying Gases. Retrieved November 1, 2008 from http://www.mmp.nl/model/v32ft2000edgarv32ft_acid/

Metallurgy. (2007). In The Columbia Encyclopedia (6th ed).New York: Columbia University Press. Retrieved November 22, 2008 from Questia.com

Farmer, A. (1997). Managing Environmental Pollution. London: Routledge, p.51. Retrieved April 3, 2008 fromQuesti.com

EE A Report/ No. 5/ 2014 Human Health.

Lide, D. R. Ed. (1997): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics editor-in-chief.

Hupa, M. F. Backman and S.Bastroem (1989). Nitrogen Oxide Emission of Boilers in Finland. Air Pollution Control Assoc., vol. 39, PP.1496-1501.

Gardiner, L. (2006). Air Pollution Affects Plants, Animals, and Environments. Published by Windows to the Universe: Retrieved April 3, 2008 from http://www.windows.ucar.edu/tour/lik=/earth/Atmosphere/wildlife_forests.html&edu=high

Mehta, A. (2015). Chin launches Nationwide Emissions Trading Scheme, Chemistryworld, World.

National Air Pollution Control Administration, (1969).Publication No. APTD 69-25.

Frost and Sullivan Inc., 106 Fulton St., New York, N. Y., CAMP Reports on Air Pollution (1969).

Kumar, S. (2013). Environment Impact Assessment of Thermal Power Plant for Sustainable Development. International Journal of Environmental Engineering and Management. ISSN 2231-1319, Vol. 4, Numbe.

Downloads

Published

2015-11-22

How to Cite

Karrar, O., & El Hassan, B. M. (2015). Thermal Power Stations Air Pollution In Khartoum- Sudan. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 24(6), 215–229. Retrieved from https://gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/4906

Issue

Section

Articles