Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis: A Retrospective Review of 21 Cases
Keywords:
Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis, Xanthoma cells, Nephrectomy.Abstract
Xanthogranulomatous Pyelonephritis is a relatively uncommon disorder of unknown etiology, a rare form of chronic pyelonephritis that is usually characterized by extensive destruction of the involved kidney. The renal parenchyma is replaced by lipid-laden macrophages referred to as xanthoma cells. It is increasingly being recognized as an important cause of renal morbidity worldwide. Patients who had nephrectomy had favorable outcome.
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