Gamma Irradiation and In vitro Selection Could Increase Drought Tolerance in Sugarcane
Keywords:
Saccharum officinarum L., Induced mutation, polyethylene glycol, somaclone, selection.Abstract
Drought is one of the problems that decrease sugarcane productivity. Therefore it needs to develop a new drought tolerant sugarcane variety. The objectives of this research were to evaluate the response of gamma irradiated calli and drought tolerant of putative mutants through in vitro and in vivo selection. Kidang Kencana (KK) variety was used as mother plant in this study. It has high productivity but susceptible to drought stress. Embryogenic calli were induced on MS media supplemented with 9
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