Diseases that are the Main Cause of Death During the Covid-19 Pandemic at RSAL Dr. Soedibjo Sardadi, Jayapura City

Authors

  • Yuli Arisanti Postgraduate Master Program of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University
  • Hasmi Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura Papua, Indonesia, 99351
  • Semuel Piter Irab Faculty of Public Health, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura Papua, Indonesia, 99351
  • Yacob Ruru Statistics Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Cenderawasih University, Jayapura Papua, Indonesia, 99351

Keywords:

Cause of deat, Covid-19

Abstract

Background: The spread of COVID-19 in Jayapura City, Papua Province, is getting out of control. The cumulative number of COVID-19 cases in Jayapura City until September 2021 was 12813 people and 271 people died. In addition to deaths that occur due to exposure to Covid-19, other causes of death are caused by various other diseases. Objectives: The overall goal of this research is to describe the main cause of death during Covid-19 at RSAL dr. Soedibjo Sardadi, Jayapura City. Methods: This is quantitative research augmented with qualitative research. On April 2021, data was collected in Jayapura City, specifically at RSAL dr. Soedibjo Sardadi. The quantitative sample in this study was all deaths at RSAL dr. Soedibjo Sarda during the COVID 19 pandemic from March 17, 2020 to March 17, 2021, or saturated sampling. While the informants in this study were chosen using a purposive sampling technique, they included the Head of the RSAL, Dr. Soedibjo Sardadi, the doctor in charge of the ER, and the doctor in charge of COVID 19. The proportions are seen in quantitative data analysis. Result: The deaths that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic at RSAL dr. Soedibjo Sardadi, Jayapura City, 44 men (61.1%), and 28 women (38.9%). The most deaths were at the age of > 45 years, as many as 34 people (47.2%). The trend of deaths over time looks fluctuating, but it was found that in October 2020 the highest number of deaths was 15.28% and the least in December 2020 and March 2021 at 2.78%. The deaths caused by Covid-19 as many as 8 people (87.5%) and one (12.5%) suffered from Covid-19 with type 2 DM concomitant disease.

References

Phan, T. Novel coronavirus: From discovery to clinical diagnostics. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 79 (January, 2020). Available at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104211

Zhu, N., Zhang, D., Wang, W., Li, X., Yang, B., Song, J., Zhao, X., Huang, B., Shi, W., Lu, R., Niu, P., Zhan, F., Ma, X., Wang, D., Xu, W., Wu, G., Gao, G. F., & Tan, W. A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China. New England Journal of Medicine, 382(8), 727–733, 2020. Available at https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2001017

Gunawan, A., Prahasanti, K., & Utama, M. R. Pengaruh Komorbid Hipertensi Terhadap Severitas Pasien Yang Terinfeksi Covid 19. Jurnal Implementa Husada, 1(2), 136, 2020. Available at https://doi.org/10.30596/jih.v1i2.4972

The Johns Hopkins Center for Health Security (JHCHS) | Homepage [Internet]. [cited 2020 May 10]. Available at https://www.centerforhealthsecurity.org/

Zhang W, Du RH, Li B, Zheng XS, Yang XL, Hu B, et al. Molecular and serological investigation of 2019-nCoV infected patients: implication of multiple shedding routes. Emerg Microbes Infect. 2020;9:386-389.

Chen, Q., Zheng, Z., Zhang, C., Zhang, X., Wu, H., Wang, J., Wang, S., & Zheng, C. Clinical characteristics of 145 patients with corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Taizhou, Zhejiang, China. Infection, 48(4), 543–551, 2020. Available at https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010- 020-01432-5

Yubo, B. D. et al. Kepatuhan Masyarakat terhadap Protokol COVID-19 pada Masa Pemberlakuan New Normal di Kota Jayapura, Provinsi Papua, Indonesia, Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 16(1), p. 26, 2021. doi: 10.26714/jkmi.16.1.2021.26-33.

Adityo SC, et al. Coronavirus Disease 2019: Tinjauan Literatur Terkini. Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Indonesia. Vol.7 No.1 Maret 2020.

Ning Sulistiyowati, Felly P Senewe. Pola Penyebab Kematian Usia Produktif (15-54 Tahun) (Analisis Lanjut Dari “Pengembangan Registrasi Kematian Dan Penyebab Kematian Di Kabupaten/Kota Di Indonesia Tahun 2012”). Indonesian Journal Of Reproductive Health 5 (1), 105886

Tahrus ZNH. Dunia Dalam Ancaman Pandemi: Kajian Transisi Kesehatan dan Mortalitas Akibat Covid-19. Researchgate, 2020. Available at https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340224377

Sari, A. P., & Butar-Butar, F. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kematian pasien lansia dengan penyakit Covid-19 di RSUD Drs. H. Amri Tambunan Deli Serdang. Tropical Public Health Journal, 2(1), 5-11, 2022. Available at https://doi.org/10.32734/trophico.v2i1.8652

Pindasari RR. Hubungan Tingkat Kecemasan Dengan Sikap Berobat di Pelayanan Kesehatan Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 pada Warga RT 03 RW 01 Kalibaru Wetan. Repository Unmuh Jember, 2022. Availabe at http://repository.unmuhjember.ac.id/14902/12/12.%20Artikel.pdf

Lestary N, Ichsan B. Diabetes Mellitus Sebagai Faktor Risiko Keparahan dan Kematian Pasien Covid-19: Meta Analysis. Biomedika, Volume 13 No. 1, Februari 2021. Avalaible online at https://journals.ums.ac.id/index.php/biomedika.

Downloads

Published

2022-10-30

How to Cite

Yuli Arisanti, Hasmi, Semuel Piter Irab, & Yacob Ruru. (2022). Diseases that are the Main Cause of Death During the Covid-19 Pandemic at RSAL Dr. Soedibjo Sardadi, Jayapura City. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 65(1), 49–56. Retrieved from https://gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/14784

Issue

Section

Articles