Clinicopathological Characteristics of Placenta Samples of Preeclampsia

Authors

  • Ika Magfirah Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Rina Masadah Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Berti J. Nelwan Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Djumadi Achmad Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Gatot S. Lawrence Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Juniarsih Tandepadang Anatomical Pathology Laboratory of Hasanuddin University Hospital, Makassar, Indonesia
  • Andi Alfian Zainuddin Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia

Keywords:

placenta, preeclampsia, Clinicopathological characteristics

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a systemic syndrome in pregnancy that is characterized by decreased organ perfusion due to endothelial dysfunction and systemic inflammation. It caused by many proposed etiologies and multifactorial factors behind it, thus preeclampsia is known as the disease of theory. Preeclampsia can be divided into 2 categories based on the clinical presentation, which are: preeclampsia and severe preeclampsia. The aim of this study is to determine the clinicopathological characteristics of preeclampsia patients. A descriptive study using 56 samples of placenta from preeclampsia patients was conducted, and the following clinical characteristics were presented: age, gestational age, gravida, and hypertension history. Preeclampsia was found in 51.8% of the samples (29) and severe preeclampsia was found in 48.2% of the samples (27). Most samples (69.6%) had an age range of 20-35 years, 73.2% (41 samples) had 2-5 times of pregnancy (gravida), 76.8% (43 samples) had 37-42 weeks of pregnancy, and most samples (73.2%) had no hypertension history. The histopathological found calcification and syncytial knots in villi chorialis.

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Published

2022-10-20

How to Cite

Ika Magfirah, Rina Masadah, Berti J. Nelwan, Djumadi Achmad, Gatot S. Lawrence, Juniarsih Tandepadang, & Andi Alfian Zainuddin. (2022). Clinicopathological Characteristics of Placenta Samples of Preeclampsia. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 64(1), 263–268. Retrieved from https://gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/14708

Issue

Vol. 64 No. 1 (2022)

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Articles

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