An Analysis of Determinant Factors of Drug Planning for Basic Health Services in Health Center Inpatient Care Facilities in the Working Area of the Health Department of Malaka Regency
Keywords:
Determinants, Drugs, PlanningAbstract
Background: Drug planning is critical for fulfilling drug demand in primary health care. In order to achieve the specified needs, the planning stage must be as well-designed as feasible. Objective: To investigate the factors that influence drug planning for basic health services at health center inpatient care facilities in the Malaka Regency Health Office's working area. Methods and design: This is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. This study included 28 respondents from four health center inpatient care facilities in the Malaka Regency: Weoe Health Center, Biudukfoho Health Center, Namfalus Health Center, and Kaputu Health Center. Simple logistic regression and multiple logistic regression were employed in the statistical study. The factors investigated were drug demand, drug types and dosages, drug dose forms, compilation of drug usage, and pharmacists. Results: Bivariate analysis revealed that drug demand (p=0.040; OR=6.41), drug types and dosages (p=0.017; OR=10.50), drug dosage form (p=0.007; OR = 16.00), and compilation of drug usage (p = 0.002; OR = 60.00) had a significant influence on drug planning, but there was no effect between pharmacists (p = 0.497; OR = 1.75). Conclusion: The compilation of drug usage is a determining factor in drug planning for basic health services at the health center inpatient care facilities in the working area of the Malaka Regency's Health Office.
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