Is the National Accreditation System Sufficient? Critique of the System in the United States to Vietnam and Japan Japan Foundation Japan Studies Through Collaboration
Keywords:
Department of Education Organization Act, Department of Education, Accreditation Group, National Accreditation, Accreditation, Japanese Accreditation, Vietnam AccreditationAbstract
Higher education has jumped into the quality movement with expectations of enhancing the excellence of education being received by students. Higher education institutions are becoming a business while knowledge is becoming the commodity, with all aspects of education subject to global trade. There is a need for education to become more efficient, self-sufficient, and accountable. Neo-liberalism reduces governmental subsidies, while shifting costs to the market and consumers. Furthermore, it demands accountability for performance, and emphasize higher education’s role in the economy. The injection of accountability and accreditation into the educational system is necessary for a quality global educational system. This paper looks at the development of national accreditation within the United States, Vietnam, and Japan. Developing an understanding of the accreditation process will contribute to the literature surrounding accreditation and quality assurance.
References
. N. Tran, T. Nguyen and M. Nguyen, "The Standard of quality for HEIs in Vietnam: A step in the right direction?," Quality Assurance in Education, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 130-140, 2011.
. Y. Akiyoshi, "Quality Assessment and Assurance in Japanese Universities: The Plight of the Social Science," Social Science Japan Journal, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 69-82, 20 May 2008.
. Ministry of Education , "Quality Assurance Framework of Higher Education in Japan," Ministry of Education , Tokyo, 2009.
. Institute of Inteernational Education , "Using data to open doors," U.S. Government, Washington DC, 2020.
. U.S. Department of Education, "About ED," 7 February 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www2.ed.gov/.
. U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, "Education and Training," 14 February 2018. [Online]. Available: https://www.benefits.va.gov/gibill/history.asp.
. U.S. Public Law 89-329, "Higher Education Act of 1965," U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington DC, 2018.
. U.S. Public Law 96-88, "Department of Education Organization Act," U.S. Government, Washington D.C., 1979.
. U.S. Public Law 110-315, "Higher Education Opportunity Act," U.S. Government, Washington D.C., 2008.
. R. Skinner, "Institutional Eligibility for Participation in Title IV Student Aid Programs Under the Higher Education Act," Congressional Research Service, Washington D.C., 2007.
. C. Kandiko, "Neoliberalism in Higher Education: A Comparative Approach," International Journal of Arts and Sciences, vol. 3, no. 14, pp. 153-175, 2010.
. M. Sancar, "Neoliberal Mechanisation of Education," The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology, vol. 11, no. 3, pp. 246-253, 2012.
. P. Lipman, "Neoliberal Education Restructuring," Monthly Review, vol. 63, no. 3, July-August 2011.
. L. Levidow, "Neoliberal Straegies and Counterstrategies," in Neoliberalism and Education Reform, Cresskill, New Jersey: Hamton Press, Inc., 2006, pp. 237-256.
. S. Marginson and G. Rhoades, "Beyond national states, markets, and systems of higher education: A glonacal agency heuristic," Higher Education, vol. 43, pp. 281-309, 2002.
. Neave, G.; Van Vught, F. (eds), Prometheus Bound: The Changing Relationship Between Government and Higher Education in Western Europe, Oxford: Pergamon Press, 1991.
. D. Oliver, P. Nguyen and K. Nguyen, "Higher Education Accreditation in Vietnam: Lessons from Accreditation in the U.S.," in American Educational Research Association, Chicago, 2003.
. M. Madden, "Walking the Line: Quality assurance policy development and implementation in Vietnam," Higher Education, vol. 67, pp. 91-104, 2014.
. H. V. Le and K. Nguyen, Quality Assurance in Vietnam's Engineering Education, Dordrecht: Springer, 2009.
. Q. Do, H. Pham and K. Nguyen, "Quality assurance in the Vietnamese higher education: A top down approach and compliance driven QA," in The rise of quality assurance in Asian higher education, Cambridge, Elsevier Ltd., 2017, pp. 191-202.
. The Socialist Republic of Vietnam, "Law on Higher Education Law No. 08/2012/QH13," National Assembly, Hanoi, 2012.
. S. Trines, "Education in Vietnam," 8 November 2017. [Online]. Available: https://wenr.wes.org/2017/11/education-in-vietnam.
. The ASEAN Secretariat, "ASEAN qualifications reference framework: A practical guide and all you need to know," The Association of Southeast Asian Nations, Jakarta, 2018.
. A. Yamaguchi and S. Tsukahara, "Quality assurance and evaluation system in Japanese higher education," Avaliacao, Campinas, vol. 21, no. 1, pp. 71-87, March 2016.
. Learn.org, "What is Tertiary Education," 14 March 2018. [Online]. Available: https://learn.org/articles/What_is_Tertiary_Education.html.
. Ministry of Education, "Statistics," 8 July 2020. [Online]. Available: https://www.mext.go.jp/en/publication/statistics/index.htm.
. OECD, "Education Reform in Japan," Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris, 2011.
. D. McNeil, "Enrollment Crisis Threatens Japan's Private Colleges," Chronicle of higher Education, vol. 56, no. 10, p. 3, 30 October 2009.
. A. Asonuma, "Finance Reform in Japanese Higher Education," Higher Education, vol. 43, pp. 109-126, 1 January 2002.
. NIAD-UE, "Institutional certified evaluation and accrediation of universities standards for evaluation and accrediation of universities: 2012-2019," NIAD-UE, Tokyo, 2015.
. [NIAD-QE, "National institution for academic degrees and quality enhancement of higher education: 2019-2020," NIAD-QE, Tokyo, 2019.
. E. Martinez and A. Garcia, "What is Neoliberalism?," 19 March 2016. [Online]. Available: https://voxpopulisphere.com/2016/03/19/elizabeth-martinez-and-arnoldo-garcia-what-is-neoliberalism/.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.