Analysis of Home Industry Development Based on Cost Accounting in Merauke Regency Papua

Authors

  • Dina Fitri Septarini Department of Accounting of Musamus University, Merauke, Indonesia
  • Fenty Yoseph Manuhutu Department of Economic Development of Musamus University, Merauke, Indonesia

Keywords:

MSME (Micro Small and Medium Enterprises), home industry, development strategy, cost accounting

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of cost accounting based microbusinesses in the home industry in Wenda Asri Village of Merauke Regency Papua. The research approach uses descriptive analytical with survey data collection techniques. The object of this research is the owners of home industries in Wenda Asri Village of Merauke Regency Papua, and the number of informants that were used in this study are 4 people. The collected data is identified, tested, and analyzed to determine the cost structure, business feasibility, and level of sensitivity. Determination of development strategy is done by SWOT analysis through a matrix of internal factors and external factors. The results showed a structure of average costs incurred per month amounting to Rp27,831,333.00 consisting of Fixed Costs Rp13,560,833.00 and Variable Costs Rp14,270,500.00. The overall product break-even point is 3,714 units with the Break-Even Point Price at the selling price of Rp 4,581 per unit, and the Break-Even Point of Rp22,286,002.00. Overall, the business feasibility analysis by using R/C Ratio shows that business activities are feasible to run, but the business feasibility analysis by using capital productivity shows improper results, and labor productivity also shows improper results. The whole level of business sensitivity can be seen from a decrease in the amount of production by 46% and business sensitivity from a decrease in selling prices by 30%.

References

. www.depkop.go.id

. Kore, E. L. R., dan Septarini, D.F. “Analisis Kinerja Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) (Studi Kasus Pada UMKM Sektor Industri Kecil Formal di Kabupaten Merauke)”. Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi & Sosial, Vol. IX, No. 1, pp. 22-37, April 2018.

. Munizu, M. “Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Eksternal dan Internal Terhadap Kinerja Usaha Mikro dan Kecil (UMK) di Sulawesi Selatan”. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan. Vol. 12 No.1, Maret, pp.33-41, 2010.

. Kristiningsih, dan Trimarjono, A. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Perkembangan Usaha Kecil Menengah (Studi Kasus Pada UKM di Wilayah Surabaya)”. The 7th NCFB and Doctoral Colloquium 2014 Towards a New Indonesia Business Architecture Subtema: Business and Economic Transformation Towards AEC 2015, Fakultas Bisnis dan Pascasarjana UKWMS, 2014.

. Vivanco, J.S., Gonzales, M., dan Oropeza, M.A. “SME's Performance and Development based on Financial and Cost Electronic Accounting Strategies (Aguascalientes México study)”. Proceedings of IMCIC – ICSIT pp.41-46, 2016.

. Florido, J.S.V., Adame, M.G., dan Tagle, M.A.O. “Financial Strategies, The Professional Development of Employers and Performance of SME's (Aguascalientes case)”. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 174, pp.768–775, 2015.

. Undang Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2008 tentang Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah

. Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Merauke. Merauke Dalam Angka 2016. Pemda Kab. Merauke, 2016.

. Sanusi, A. Metodologi Penelitian Bisnis. Jakarta: Penerbit Salemba Empat, 2011.

. Assauri, S. Strategic Management: Sustainable Competitive Advantages. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2016.

. Adam, V.W., Bempah, I., dan Tolinggi, W.K. “Analisis Kelayakan Usaha Pia Dengan Pendekatan Keuntungan pada UKM Putra Kusuma di Kecamatan Sipatana Kota Gorontalo”. AGRINESA, Vol.2 No.1, pp.83-90, November 2017.

. Ibrahim, M dan Ibrahim, A. “The Effect of SMEs’ Cost of Capital on Their Financial Performance in Nigeria”. Journal of Finance and Accounting, Vol. 3 No. 1, pp.8-11, 2015.

Downloads

Published

2020-04-05

How to Cite

Septarini, D. F., & Manuhutu, F. Y. (2020). Analysis of Home Industry Development Based on Cost Accounting in Merauke Regency Papua. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR), 50(2), 166–179. Retrieved from https://gssrr.org/index.php/JournalOfBasicAndApplied/article/view/10934

Issue

Section

Articles