Analysis Factors Influencing Community Behaviour in Food Waste Reduction
Keywords:
Attitudes, community behavior, knowledge, food waste, extension programAbstract
Food waste is a significant global issue with environmental, economic, and social implications. So that it should be analyze more to get solution. This study aims to analyze the factors influencing community behavior in food waste reduction, focusing on the knowledge, attitudes, and actions of individuals. Using a quantitative research methodology, data was collected from 69 respondents via a Google Form survey. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses, revealing significant relationships among the variables. The findings indicate that individual characteristics positively affect knowledge about food waste, which in turn influences attitudes and behaviors towards reducing food waste. The study contributes to increasing the understanding of how personal and psychological factors can be driven to food waste reduction behaviors and support a more extension/campaign programs to reduce food waste at the community level.
References
Food and Agriculture Organization, “Global Food Losses and Food Waste,” 2011.
B. McCarthy and H. B. Liu, “Food Waste and the ‘Green’ Consumer,” Australasian Marketing Journal, vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 126–132, May 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.ausmj.2017.04.007.
M. Setti, L. Falasconi, A. Segrè, I. Cusano, and M. Vittuari, “Italian consumers’ income and food waste behavior,” British Food Journal, vol. 118, no. 7, pp. 1731–1746, Jul. 2016, doi: 10.1108/BFJ-11-2015-0427.
I. Ajzen, “The theory of planned behavior,” Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, vol. 50, no. 2, pp. 179–211, Dec. 1991, doi: 10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T.
R. Nunkoo, M. Bhadain, and S. Baboo, “Household Food Waste: Attitudes, Barriers and Motivations,” British Food Journal, vol. 123, no. 6, pp. 2016–2035, 2021, doi: 10.1108/BFJ-03-2020-0195.
S. H. Bhatti, F. Saleem, R. Zakariya, and A. Ahmad, “The determinants of food waste behavior in young consumers in a developing country,” British Food Journal, vol. 125, no. 6, pp. 1953–1967, May 2023, doi: 10.1108/BFJ-06-2019-0450.
I. Bleši? et al., “How the Extended Theory of Planned Behavior Can Be Applied in the Research of the Influencing Factors of Food Waste in Restaurants: Learning from Serbian Urban Centers,” Sustainability, vol. 13, no. 16, p. 9236, Aug. 2021, doi: 10.3390/su13169236.
L. Gao, Y. Mei, X. Yang, C. Zhao, and D. Li, “Vanity and food waste: Empirical evidence from China,” Journal of Consumer Affairs, vol. 55, no. 4, pp. 1211–1225, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1111/joca.12369.
B. Knezevic, N. Kurnoga, and I.-D. Anic, “Typology of university students regarding attitudes towards food waste,” British Food Journal, vol. 121, no. 11, pp. 2578–2591, Oct. 2019, doi: 10.1108/BFJ-05-2018-0316.
F. Hao, W. Jingjing, L. Xiaotong, and F. Shenggen, “Factors Influencing Food-Waste Behaviors At University Canteens In Beijing, China: An Investigation Based On The Theory Of Planned Behavior,” Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 83–94, 2022, doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2022472.
K. A. Zahara, H. H. Sari, and T. S. Setiawati, “Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practice of Housewives As Members of the Environmental Community Against Household Food Waste Management,” E3S Web of Conferences, vol. 317, p. 01066, Nov. 2021, doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202131701066.
N. N. Z. Abidin, M. A. Zaki, and F. A. Shafie, “Knowledge, attitude and practices of food waste management among foodservice operators in petaling jaya utara (pju) 9 and 10, selangor,” Journal of Sustainability Science and Management, vol. 17, no. 12, pp. 89–104, Dec. 2022, doi: 10.46754/jssm.2022.12.009.
Y. M. Hasibuan and F. M. Sidjabat, “Knowledge and attitudes influence in implementation of household waste management program,” Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management), pp. 528–536, Jan. 2021, doi: 10.36813/jplb.4.2.528-536.
S. Zhang, Y. Luo, and P. Zhang, “A comparative study of factors influencing residents’ waste sorting behavior in urban and rural areas of China,” Heliyon, vol. 10, no. 9, p. e30591, May 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30591.
N. Aloysius, J. Ananda, A. Mitsis, and D. Pearson, “The Last Bite: Exploring behavioural and situational factors influencing leftover food waste in households,” Food Qual Prefer, vol. 123, p. 105327, Feb. 2025, doi: 10.1016/j.foodqual.2024.105327.
J. Ananda, G. G. Karunasena, and D. Pearson, “Has the COVID-19 pandemic changed household food management and food waste behavior? A natural experiment using propensity score matching,” J Environ Manage, vol. 328, p. 116887, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116887.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research (IJSBAR)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who submit papers with this journal agree to the following terms.