Review of Water-Sensitive Urban Design and the Current Situation in Egypt
Keywords:
WSUD (water-sensitive urban design), Urban water cycle, Climate changeAbstract
Global urbanization and climate change have resulted in many environmental problems, including pollution, water scarcity, and other water-related disasters. As a result, urban solutions classified under design sustainability are needed to reduce the impacts of urbanization and climate change. Water-sensitive urban design (WSUD) promises to reduce freshwater pollution, provide additional water, decrease flooding potential, protect ecosystems, improve urban amenities, and preserve the aesthetic nature of blue and green areas. These objectives are vital as we face rapid urbanization, rapid growth in population, serious water scarcity, and climate change impacts on urban water resources, However, we find that these studies are limited, especially in developing countries, and do not match the importance of the subject. So, the fundamental techniques of WSUD are thoroughly outlined in this paper, emphasizing how WSUD contributes to the increased livability of metropolitan regions. The search in research databases from 2016 to 2024 included research papers, theises, books, and international and local reports. This review aims to raise awareness regarding the present situation in Egypt and to enhance comprehension of optimum planning methods for WSUD. This paper main contribution is to enhance the understanding of WSUD by identifying the gap (future trends for researchers) in this topic.
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